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DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20260629T140000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20260629T150000
DTSTAMP:20260617T125934
CREATED:20260604T134030Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260604T134030Z
UID:10000185-1782741600-1782745200@sfp-alpes.fr
SUMMARY:Dario DAGHERO (Department of Applied Science and Technology\, Politecnico di Torino)
DESCRIPTION:Point Contact Andreev-Reflection Spectroscopy : mechanisms\, models and examples\nRésumé : \nPoint-contact spectroscopy [1] in superconductors\, also known as point-contact Andreev-Reflection spectroscopy (PCARS) is a simple but powerful and versatile technique that allows a direct determination of the number\, the amplitude and the symmetry of the energy gap(s) in superconducting materials [2\,3]. The technique is rather simple in principle\, i.e. it just consists in creating a small (point-like) contact between a normal metal and a superconductor\, and to measure its differential conductance as a function of the bias voltage across the junction. However\, there are several complications that make this simple recipe fairly difficult to realize in practice. First of all\, the contact must be in the spectroscopic regime [1\,2\,3]\, i.e. electrons from the normal metal must be injected in the superconductor with an excess energy that coincides with eV\, V being the bias voltage. Hence\, they must not lose energy in the banks and in the contact itself. The ideal condition is that of ballistic conduction through the N/S interface\, which ensures no Joule effect and requires in turns that the contact size is smaller than both the coherence length and the electronic mean free path in the superconductor.\nWhen these conditions are met\, the conduction through the contact is dominated by Andreev reflection\, a quantum phenomenon that is responsible for the conversion of the normal current into supercurrent\, and occurs in a specific range of voltages (electron energies) set by the amplitude of the superconducting gap. Several models have been proposed to describe the phenomenon and are currently used to extract information on the amplitude and symmetry of the order parameter from the spectra. The simplest one [4] was only suited for superconductors with an isotropic (s-wave) gap\, but has been successfully generalized to the case of layered materials with anisotropic gaps\, like cuprates [5\,6] or strontium ruthenate [7]) and finally to the 3D case\, while taking into account the shape of the actual Fermi surface [3]. The latter generalization allows calculating the point-contact spectrum for any symmetry of the order parameter\, including exotic ones with horizontal node lines.\nAfter discussing these general aspects\, I will briefly describe the application of the technique to some example materials\, from the conventional multiband superconductors MgB2 [8] to unconventional ones like Pu-based heavy fermion compounds [9] or Fe-based compounds [3]\, to transition-metal dichalcogenides [10]. \nReferences\n1. Y. G. Naidyuk and I. K. Yanson\, Point-Contact Spectroscopy\, Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences\, Vol. 145 (Springer\, 2004).\n2. D. Daghero and R.S. Gonnelli\, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 23\, 043001 (2010).\n3. D. Daghero et al.\, Rep. Prog. Phys. 74\, 124509 (2011).\n4. G. E. Blonder\, M. Tinkham and T. M. Klapwijk\, Phys. Rev. B 25\, 4515 (1982)\n5. Y. Tanaka and S. Kashiwaya\, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74\, 3451 (1995)\n6. S. Kashiwaya and Y. Tanaka\, Rep. Prog. Phys. 63\, 1641 (2000).\n7. M. Yamashiro\, Y. Tanaka\, and S. Kashiwaya\, Phys. Rev. B 56\, 7847 (1997)\n8. R. S. Gonnelli et al.\, Phys Rev. Lett. 89\, 247004 (2002)\n9. D. Daghero et al.\, Nature Communications 3\, 786 (2012)\n10. E. Piatti et al.\, Materials Today Physics 59 (2025) 101883 \n_ \nContact : matteo.dastuto@neel.cnrs.fr
URL:https://sfp-alpes.fr/event/dario-daghero-department-of-applied-science-and-technology-politecnico-di-torino/
LOCATION:CNRS – Salle Louis Weil (E424)\, CNRS - Institut Néel 25 avenue des Martyrs\, Grenoble\, 38042\, France
CATEGORIES:Séminaire
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20260630T103000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20260630T113000
DTSTAMP:20260617T125934
CREATED:20260326T145827Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260326T145855Z
UID:10000113-1782815400-1782819000@sfp-alpes.fr
SUMMARY:Carlotta PORZIO (CERN\, Switzerland)
DESCRIPTION:Experimental activities at the ISOLDE-CERN facility\nRésumé : \nThe ISOLDE factily at CERN is one of the world-leading laboratories for the production of radioactive ion beams (RIBs) with the ISOL (Isotope Separation On-Line) method. More than 1000 isotopes of over 70 chemical elements have been produced via the interaction of a 1.4 GeV proton beam with a variety of target materials. After ionization and mass separation\, the beams can be delivered at low energy or post-accelerated up to about 10 MeV/u using the HIE-ISOLDE linear accelerator. The facility supports a broad scientific program\, spanning nuclear structure studies\, nuclear astrophysics\, materials science\, life sciences\, and investigations of fundamental interactions. \nAmong the experimental setups available at HIE-ISOLDE\, the Miniball gamma-ray spectrometer is employed to investigate both collective and single-particle properties of exotic nuclei. Combined with the post-accelerated radioactive ion beams\, Miniball enables nuclear structure studies via Coulomb excitation and nucleon-transfer reactions. \nThis seminar will provide an introduction to the ISOLDE facility and the ISOL RIB production method\, and an overview of experimental setups and techniques\, with a focus on the Miniball spectrometer. \n— \nHanno Filter (College 3 Secretary \nExternal visitors may ask for a site access to tellier@ill.fr \n 
URL:https://sfp-alpes.fr/event/carlotta-porzio-cern-switzerland/
LOCATION:ILL – Salle de Séminaire (110-111)\, ILL 50 71 avenue des Martyrs\, Grenoble\, 38042\, France
CATEGORIES:Séminaire
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20261008T160000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20261008T170000
DTSTAMP:20260617T125934
CREATED:20260409T110848Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260409T110853Z
UID:10000124-1791475200-1791478800@sfp-alpes.fr
SUMMARY:Cecile ENGRAND
DESCRIPTION:Les micrométéorites : les messagères de notre origine\n_ \nToutes les informations sont disponibles sur : https://indico.ijclab.in2p3.fr/event/13491/ \nContact : louis.fayard@IJCLAB.INP3.FR \n  \n 
URL:https://sfp-alpes.fr/event/cecile-engrand/
LOCATION:Laboratoire IJCLab – Auditorium Pierre Lehmann\, Rue Ampère\, Orsay cedex\, 91898\, France
CATEGORIES:Séminaire
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20261015T160000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20261015T170000
DTSTAMP:20260617T125934
CREATED:20260409T111456Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260409T111459Z
UID:10000125-1792080000-1792083600@sfp-alpes.fr
SUMMARY:Christophe SALOMON
DESCRIPTION:Atomes froids et mesure précise du temps\n_ \nToutes les informations sont disponibles sur : https://indico.ijclab.in2p3.fr/event/13426/ \nContact : louis.fayard@IJCLAB.INP3.FR
URL:https://sfp-alpes.fr/event/christophe-salomon/
LOCATION:Laboratoire IJCLab – Auditorium Pierre Lehmann\, Rue Ampère\, Orsay cedex\, 91898\, France
CATEGORIES:Séminaire
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